So I am invited to attend this art show, the Biennale Internazionale dell’Arte Contemporanea di Firenze, in Italy in December 2009. It is an honor, and a phenomenal opportunity, but I am just beginning to grasp what a pain in the behind international shipping is.
In order to ship for this show, the art has to be received by Italian customs on a certain date, stored, then be made available for hanging at the show on a certain date. It also has to be removed immediately after the show and shipped back. Because of all these timing constraints I feel compelled to use the shipper/freight forwarder advised by the show. I will have to pay what ever they charge. So much for shopping around.
I have to mark the art as For Exhibition Only, but in spite of that I will have to front the Value Added Tax (VAT ) as part of my shipping costs, just on the off chance my art sells at the exhibition. The VAT is 20% of the value of the artwork. It is not an insignificant amount. It will be refunded, they say, when the artwork is shipped back home.
I have to supply 8x10 images of my artwork in triplicate with the paperwork. The paperwork is also in triplicate. They also require a copy of my passport and a self-certification that:
- I created the art,
- it is not more than 50 years old,
- and that I am a participant in the show
The certification is also in triplicate (and according to recent information must be signed in blue ink-whatever). By the way, the return paperwork also requires triplicate of the self certification, shipping documents and 8x10 images of the artwork. We are basically talking 6 copies of everything. That is a lot of paperwork including 18 8x10 photographs of the art.
The shipping materials have to be re-usable or I will incur the costs of repacking the art for return shipment. Who knows how much that will cost if I have to buy the materials in Italy. At first I thought of using U-Haul mirror boxes, but the shipper has nixed that idea. They want a crate, with screws (not nails) on one side, which is ISPM15 compliant. Although a crate will be more durable, one thing that occurs to me is a crate is going to weigh more too. I initially guesstimated the cost of shipping at $1200 (not including the VAT thing). That is a lot of money to ship $3,000 worth of artwork, of course I would like to do it for less, but I am really hoping it does not cost significantly more. Hey, I haven’t made it yet, this is a lot of money for me.
Then there is this ISPM15 compliant thing — what is that? Well suffice to say you will not likely be building your own crate. The wood used to make the crate has to be treated (fumigated) to specific standards. The wood so treated is specially marked with the “bug” stamp. If the crate doesn’t have a bug stamp on it, it will be quarantined and fumigated when received in the foreign country. My crater said the process pretty much destroys whatever is packaged inside.
So I am off to find an ISPM15 compliant crater. I made a local search and eventually came up with three possibilities (mostly what you get when you search for ISPM15 crates is people who make pallets — not terribly useful to me). I contacted all three possible vendors. One never contacted me back, the second quoted me $237.50 for a crate weighing 70 pounds, and the other Craters & Freighters (480) 966‑9929 quoted me $94 for a crate weighing 50 pounds. Needless to say I am sensitive to price and weight as the heavier the crate is the more it is going to cost me to ship. These prices required me to deliver the artwork, let them pack it, and then come pick up the crated artwork. They charge more if they come and get the art from you (about $70 dollars more, if you can do the drop and pickup yourself). Craters & Freighters (C&F) is lobbying me for the privilege of shipping and I may or may not do that, but one thing about C&F is they listened to me. They were aware that I was sensitive to the weight, that I needed to have a re-usable crate to these exacting specifications and they delivered. The crate with the artwork inside weighs 34 pounds. Their normal turn around time is 2 days but they got me done faster (I wouldn’t necessarily expect that, but it was very nice of them). Just so you know, I am not affiliated with C&F, they are not paying me to say this stuff etc. This paragraph merely relates my experience with them. YMMV.
At the moment I am still waiting to hear back from the Italian shipping company. I will update this blog later on when I finalize the shipping plans, and if I think of it, I may even write about the total shipping experience when I get back from Italy.
UPDATE: The Italian Shipping Company wanted more than my art was worth to handle the door to door services, $2370 plus $480 refundable VAT. Their basic shipping was $1830 including insurance; it is almost twice as much as certain other shipping companies I surveyed-the other $540 is the warehousing and customs fees excluding the $480 refundable VAT. Unfortunately several of the other companies have proved downright wishy washy when it comes to ensuring my art will make it through Italian customs to arrive at the Fortezza at the appointed time-they won’t guarantee what day it will show up-lovely. One of them could not even give me a quote stating “things could change between now and the shipping date.” Furthermore, since I had an account with them I could set it up such that the customs fees could be charged via my account; in which case they could deal with the customs issues, but they could not tell me what the customs fees were going to be, nor would they set up the temporary import thing so I could get the VAT refunded.
I am contemplating just taking the art on the plane with me as an over-sized bag fee is by far less expensive than any shipping options proposed. I started researching the whole importation thing and seems I should be able to get a temporary import license for my art-I just don’t know how to do it yet, but I need to do it soon as it will take 15–40 days to get it. Apparently the big rub has more to do with antiquities and important works of art and less to do with VAT concerns. I have a letter into the local Italian Honorary Vice Consul asking if I can just fly with my art, and if there is anything I can do to ease my entry into Italy with my art. Apparently leaving Italy with it should present no problem.
Anyway I have until October 11, the drop dead date for the Italian shipper, to make up my mind.
Update: October 2. I took something like 5 tries to get a contact with the US Italian Consulate without it being kicked back etc. I still have not heard from them, but at least my request for information went through. In the meantime I have received a quote that is substantially less than the Biennale recommended shippers from DHL. I also am going to investigate another local shipper called Art Solutions.
I have talked to an artist who just got back from Italy. She advises that many artists flew in with their work. As far as that goes as the art as crated it will cost $370 to fly with round trip. She advises having a proforma invoice with the art that lists NO COMMERCIAL VALUE what so ever. That is fair. The Biennale is an Exhibition, not an art sale; no prices will be listed. I am considering taking the art off the stretcher bars so I can reduce the packing to under 62 lineal inches. If I can do that I may be able to fly it free. That would likely be an 40 x 11 x 11 container perhaps-my long stretchers are 36 inches so there is nothing I can do about the length. Either way it looks like flying in with it will be the most cost effective method.
If I fly with the art as is, then another friend of mine has suggested modifying the crate with a piano hinge on one side. He says it will need to be opened several times on the trip by customs officials so a million screws (OK there are actually 10, but his point is taken) is probably not the best plan.
I am still considering DHL, but this new information has me contemplating flying in with it more strongly.
Update: October 6. I am probably flying in with my art and it will have to be reassembled on site. I have just experience another financial setback that is definitely sealing the deal. At the moment I am looking for a gun case to ship the art in as they are long and skinny and may fit the bill with regard to the maximum airline dimensions. I have friends who have guns so my first inquiry is with them, but if not then I may have to plan B it. An alternative I am considering is cobbling something together with a PVC tube, to provide protective rigidity to the stretcher bars, or buying inexpensive commercially available tubes and a soft-sided bag.; again sports equipment bags look to be ideal if I can find one in the appropriate dimensions. A note about flying with used gun bags — you probably will have to open them for customs as they will have gun powder residue which will likely set off the explosives detectors.
I am doing a separate post about my shipping tube research.
Yours in Art…
–Jake
Artist, AKAJake.com Come Experience the Art!
PS. I am still looking for Sponsors & Contributing Patrons to help me pay the estimated $8000 it is going to cost me to attend this event. Every little bit helps.




